The judgments rendered by the CJEU in these cases raise the question whether the Dutch Supreme Court’s interpretation of financial integration is compatible with EU law.
The preliminary ruling shows that, for ‘essentially a new building’ to have been created, there must have been alterations to the structural construction as a minimum.
Virtually all of the EU rules on this have become an integral part of the bill that was presented to the Lower House of Parliament on October 24, 2022.
Although the judgment was what was expected, we nevertheless have several reservations about the way in which the Court of Justice of the European Union arrived at its ruling.
The CJEU provided more guidance on the circumstances in which the human and technical resources of an independent legal entity could result in a separate fixed establishment.